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䷃ 山水蒙

發布日期:2026 年 8 月 12 日

Mountain over Water · The Uninstructed

méng · Childhood · 第 4 卦

卦辭

亨。匪我求童蒙,童蒙求我。初筮告,再三瀆,瀆則不告。利貞。

彖傳

蒙,山下有險,險而止,蒙。蒙亨,以亨行,時中也。匪我求童蒙,童蒙求我,志應也。初筮告,以剛中也。再三瀆,瀆則不告,瀆蒙也。蒙以養正,聖功也。

大象傳

山下出泉,蒙;君子以果行育德。

爻辭

First Six

發蒙,利用刑人,用說桎梏,以往吝。

象曰:利用刑人,以正法也。

To open up ignorance, strict rules help at the start; but binding by punishment alone leads to difficulty.

Second Nine

包蒙吉,納婦吉,子克家。

象曰:子克家,剛柔接也。

To bear with the ignorant brings good fortune. To take a wife is auspicious, and the son is able to run the household.

Third Six

勿用取女,見金夫,不有躬,无攸利。

象曰:勿用取女,行不順也。

Do not take this woman: she gives herself up the moment she sees a wealthy man. Marrying her brings no benefit.

Fourth Six

困蒙,吝。

象曰:困蒙之吝,獨遠實也。

Trapped in ignorance and far from good teachers and friends — a difficult position.

Fifth Six

童蒙,吉。

象曰:童蒙之吉,順以巽也。

Ignorance that receives teaching with a child's open heart. Good fortune.

Top Nine

擊蒙,不利為寇,利禦寇。

象曰:利禦寇,上下順也。

In striking at ignorance, do not be too harsh. Warding off harm from outside is what serves here.

互卦:䷗ Earth over Thunder · Return錯卦:䷰ Lake over Fire · Revolution綜卦:䷂ Water over Thunder · Sprouting

白話解說

卦意:蒙昧待啟,教育啟蒙;求學問道,以正養德。

(本卦白話詳解可在此編輯撰寫。)

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