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䷦ 水山蹇

發布日期:2026 年 8 月 12 日

Water over Mountain · Obstruction

jiǎn · Hardship · 第 39 卦

卦辭

利西南,不利東北;利見大人,貞吉。

彖傳

蹇,難也,險在前也。見險而能止,知矣哉!蹇利西南,往得中也;不利東北,其道窮也。利見大人,往有功也。當位貞吉,以正邦也。蹇之時用大矣哉!

大象傳

山上有水,蹇;君子以反身修德。

爻辭

First Six

往蹇,來譽。

象曰:往蹇來譽,宜待也。

To go forward is to meet obstruction; to come back earns praise — knowing the difficulty and stopping.

Second Six

王臣蹇蹇,匪躬之故。

象曰:王臣蹇蹇,終无尤也。

The king's servant meets obstruction upon obstruction in the state's business, spending himself to the utmost — and not for his own sake.

Third Nine

往蹇來反。

象曰:往蹇來反,內喜之也。

To go forward is to meet obstruction, and so he returns, turning his care to his household.

Fourth Six

往蹇來連。

象曰:往蹇來連,當位實也。

To go forward is to meet obstruction; he comes back and joins his strength with others, waiting until he has substance to act.

Fifth Nine

大蹇朋來。

象曰:大蹇朋來,以中節也。

In the midst of great obstruction, friends come to help.

Top Six

往蹇來碩,吉;利見大人。

象曰:往蹇來碩,志在內也。利見大人,以從貴也。

To go forward is to meet obstruction; to come back brings a great harvest. Good fortune. It helps to see someone of standing.

互卦:䷿ Fire over Water · Before Completion錯卦:䷥ Fire over Lake · Opposition綜卦:䷧ Thunder over Water · Deliverance

白話解說

卦意:山上有水,跋涉艱難;見險而止,反身修德。

(本卦白話詳解可在此編輯撰寫。)

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