Wind over Earth · Contemplation
guān · Watching · 第 20 卦
卦辭
盥而不荐,有孚顒若。
彖傳
大觀在上,順而巽,中正以觀天下。觀,盥而不荐,有孚顒若,下觀而化也。觀天之神道,而四時不忒,聖人以神道設教,而天下服矣。
大象傳
風行地上,觀;先王以省方,觀民設教。
爻辭
| First Six | 童觀,小人无咎,君子吝。 象曰:初六童觀,小人道也。 Observing as a child does, seeing only the surface. For the petty, no blame; for the superior person, difficulty. |
|---|---|
| Second Six | 窺觀,利女貞。 象曰:窺觀女貞,亦可丑也。 Peering through the crack of a door — a narrow view. It suits a woman's constancy; in a man it falls short. |
| Third Six | 觀我生,進退。 象曰:觀我生,進退;未失道也。 Observing your own conduct, and deciding from that whether to advance or withdraw. |
| Fourth Six | 觀國之光,利用賓于王。 象曰:觀國之光,尚賓也。 Observing the glory of the realm. It serves to be a guest of the king — to take office. |
| Fifth Nine | 觀我生,君子无咎。 象曰:觀我生,觀民也。 Observing your own conduct. The superior person who examines himself is free of blame. |
| Top Nine | 觀其生,君子无咎。 象曰:觀其生,志未平也。 Observing the customs of the people and the conduct of others as a mirror for yourself. The superior person who keeps this habit is free of blame. |
白話解說
卦意:風行地上,觀察之象;觀民設教,靜觀時勢。
(本卦白話詳解可在此編輯撰寫。)